Showing posts with label Medicare. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medicare. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 27

Medicare, Medicaid, And Social Security.Difference between these three terms

Medicare, Medicaid, And Social Security are all closely related and mostly confused terms used in conjunction with each other.They are some what different from each other.

Medicare, Medicaid, And Social Security.Difference between these three terms
Social Security :

This is the US federal program that makes income payments to millions of Americans. To qualify, recipients must meet the minimum requirements for having worked and contributed to the system, or they must be beneficiaries of people are. They must also meet age or disability qualifications. The traditional retirement age was 65 years old, but now that has been raised to 67 for many people who are still of working age.

For example, if you worked for the required amount of time, and contributed to the system, you should qualify for benefits. However, a spouse of somebody who qualified may also get benefits upon the death of the spouse.

The program is paid for by taxes levied upon current workers. Beneficiaries who are retired because of age or disability contributed to the system in the past, but their taxes paid for people who got benefits then.

To be clear, taxes you pay now are not really going towards your future benefits, but to current benefits. However, the people who get money now did contribute in the past, so they probably have some "entitlement" to the program.

Medicare:

Medicare and social security seem to go together, but benefits are not always collected at the same time. This is the US health insurance program for seniors and disabled people. The basic program only pays a portion of health costs, but it does cover things like doctors, hospital stays, and prescriptions. Many people supplement these benefits with private Medicare health plans too.

This is also paid for with taxes. It is probably fair to say that current taxes pay for current benefits. If recipients are retired, they have paid taxes in the past to support the care of past beneficiaries.

Medicaid :

Medicaid is different. It is a federal and state shared program that provides health insurance for qualifying beneficiaries with very low incomes and few assets. These people might be disabled, children, pregnant women, etc.

Some people are called dual-eligible. This is because they qualify for Medicare and Medicaid. An example may be a low income senior citizen who meets the qualifying criteria. Medicaid pays the tabs on a large percentage of US nursing care.

The program is supported by federal and state money.

Sunday, February 12

Medicare advantages and What was original medicare.

Original Medicare is a safety net, but does not pay 100% of charges incurred for covered services. In addition, Medicare doesn't offer coverage for other services such as routine dental, hearing and vision. Cost sharing with original Medicare includes hospital deductibles, co-pays and co-insurance for outpatient services. Medicare beneficiaries often say that they just cannot afford the 20% that Medicare does not pay. Of course they are referring to the outpatient co-insurance.

When comparing these two options, Medicare Part C offer:
  • Co-pays for many covered services, such as doctor's visits, testing and emergency room visits.
  • Part D drug coverage is often included in a Plan C, potentially resulting in some cost savings.
  • Advantage Plans often include coverage for additional services not covered by Medicare, such as; dental, vision, hearing and sometimes even health club memberships.
  • Some people with special needs may find Advantage Plans more focused on their individual situation.
  • Advantage Plans offer beneficiaries an annual maximum out-of-pocket amount. With Medicare your amount of cost sharing is not capped on an annual basis and with an Advantage plan, if you reach a certain thresh hold, you will have your costs covered 100% for covered services.
Medicare Advantage vs. Medicare supplement insurance :
Medicare supplement insurance policies have been around for about 40 years. As you know, an insurance company receives a premium in return for filling in the gaps that original Medicare does not pay on covered services.
Not everyone can qualify for a Medicare supplement and an Advantage Plan may be the solution. Reasons a supplement may not be feasible include:
  • The premiums for a supplement are not affordable.
  • The beneficiary is dual eligible, qualifying for both Medicare and Medicaid, and as such, doesn't qualify for a supplement.
  • The beneficiary may have missed the guaranteed enrollment period for a supplement and cannot qualify medically due to the policies underwriting requirements.
Medicare Advantage vs. employer group insurance :
Many people who become eligible for Medicare are able to maintain coverage through the former employer or are still employed. Having insurance in this situation is often seen as a benefit in return for the years of service with that employer.
Often, those eligible for coverage will opt out and choose an Part C. Some reasons for doing so may include:
  • The premiums required for the employer plan are not affordable.
  • Deductibles, co-pays and co-insurance may be considerably more than what could be had with an Advantage Plan.
  • The employers plan does not offer coverage as comprehensive as an Advantage Plan,
  • The employers plan may be restrictive in its network and not meet the needs of the retiree who wants more flexibility.
  • The beneficiary may find that due to the employer's volatility in the current economic climate, it's uncertain for how long the benefit will be available and the beneficiary wants some certainty.
It's your choice
There are many reasons that you may choose an Advantage Plan over other options available. Ultimately, you need to weigh your options, and armed with knowledge make your best choice.

Friday, February 10

Medicare and Medicaid

MEDICARE AND MEDICAID are both the backbone of health in USA.Most of the people residing outside USA are not aware of this term.When it comes to Medicare and Medicaid lets start with some important distinctions.I hate to be basic, but I want to make sure that we understand the difference. Medicare is a national Social Security program while Medicaid is a state-run governmental program. Currently, most people receive Medicare benefits when they turn 65 years old. You can also receive Medicare benefits after 24 months of disability.Your current assets and income have nothing to do with Medicare eligibility, and everything to do with Medicaid. You can have Medicare without Medicaid, Medicaid without Medicare, and you can have both Medicare and Medicaid. I'm going to deal here with the last combination of Medicare and Medicaid.

Medicare Benefits Combined with Medicaid Benefits
There are several levels of Medicaid depending on your state of residence as well as your income and assets. Medicaid helps pay some or all of the costs that Medicare does not pay. How much depends on the level of Medicaid assistance that you are receiving. In order to take advantage of both Medicare and Medicaid, you will have to use providers that will accept and file both. This is becoming more and more difficult as fewer providers are taking Medicaid now. The reason is that Medicaid pays a fraction of what Medicare and other insurances pay to the provider. Many Medicare and Medicaid recipients that were receiving care at no costs are starting to receive bills that they can not afford. This is why they are starting to look for other alternatives which they can use.

Do Medicare Advantage Programs Make Sense for People With Medicare and Medicaid?

There are Medicare Advantage programs that work with both Medicare and Medicaid. The important thing here is to make sure that you are joining a plan that is designed to work with both Medicare and Medicaid. If you don't you could end up receiving less benefits than what you currently have. One well-known company that offers these programs is Wellcare. Wellcare offers different programs depending on the level of Medicaid coverage that you qualify for. The advantage to these programs is more provider options as well as additional benefits such as dental, vision, and even transportation. Just make sure that you sign up on the right one. TIP: An easy way to get on to Medicaid is to apply for LIS which stands for Low Income Subsidy. When you do this, Social Security will send the information to the state to see if you qualify for assistance.
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